London Breakout
The London Breakout strategy buys breakouts above (or shorts breakdowns below) the Asian-session range when London opens at 3 AM ET. Captures the directional impulse that London desks typically initiate after the quiet Asian session.
Setup
Setup rules:
1. Mark the Asian-session range (7 PM ET to 2 AM ET) โ the high and low of price action during these 7 hours.
2. Range size check: The range should be reasonable โ not unusually tight or wide compared to ATR. Aim for ranges 30-80 pips on EUR/USD or GBP/USD.
3. Wait for London open at 3 AM ET. Watch for the first 15-minute candle to break the range high or low.
Entry rules
Entry rules:
Confirmation entry: Enter on the close of the first 15m candle that breaks out of the range. Long on a break above the high; short on a break below the low.
Avoid the trap: If price breaks one side, retraces back into the range, then breaks the OTHER side โ that's a stop-hunt sequence. Wait for sustained close outside the range on the second attempt, or skip the day.
News filter: Skip the strategy on major news days (UK CPI, ECB meeting, etc.) that drop within the London open window. News-driven breakouts have different dynamics.
Trade management
Trade management:
Stop loss: The opposite side of the Asian range โ i.e. if long on the breakout above the range high, stop below the range low. Plus a small buffer.
Target: Often 1x to 2x the size of the Asian range. So a 50-pip range targets 50-100 pips of directional move. Conservative traders take 1x; aggressive traders hold for 2x.
Time exit: If the trade hasn't moved 50% toward target by the NY open (8 AM ET), close it. The London directional impulse usually plays out within 5 hours.
Pros and cons
Pros: Mechanical rules โ easy to backtest and execute. Targets a high-volume directional window (London open). Works on multiple liquid pairs.
Cons: Stop-hunt false breakouts are common (~30% of days). Requires being awake at 3 AM ET for US-hours traders. Range sizes vary widely so the strategy needs filter rules.
Best pairs: EUR/USD ยท GBP/USD ยท EUR/GBP. More context in the forex glossary, or see strategies stacked on real charts in the trading blog.
London Breakout FAQ
What is the London Breakout strategy?
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What time should I be at the screen?
Does this strategy work in any market regime?
How is this different from Asian Range Breakout?
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