Two candle, bearish reversal

Dark Cloud Cover

Dark Cloud Cover is a two-candle bearish reversal pattern. A bullish candle is followed by a bearish candle that opens above the prior high but closes below the prior midpoint. Weaker than Bearish Engulfing but still tradeable.

Bearish
Bias
Moderate (weaker than Bearish Engulfing)
Reliability
Uptrend top + horizontal resistance
Best context
4H, Daily, Weekly
Timeframe

What is the Dark Cloud Cover?

Dark Cloud Cover appears at the top of an uptrend. Two candles:

Candle 1: A long bullish candle continuing the uptrend. Candle 2: Opens above Candle 1's high (gap up in markets that gap; open above the close in 24-hour markets like forex). Then sells off to close below the midpoint of Candle 1's body.

The pattern shows buyers attempted to extend the rally โ€” and were decisively rejected. Weaker than Bearish Engulfing because the close is only at Candle 1's midpoint, not all the way through the body.

How to identify a Dark Cloud Cover

Requirements:

1. Appears at the top of a clear uptrend. 2. Candle 2 opens above Candle 1's high (or, in 24-hour markets, above Candle 1's close). 3. Candle 2 closes below the midpoint of Candle 1's body. 4. Candle 2 does NOT fully engulf Candle 1 (that would be a Bearish Engulfing โ€” a stronger pattern).

The deeper Candle 2 closes into Candle 1's body, the stronger the signal. A close at 30% of Candle 1 is much stronger than at 50%.

How to trade the Dark Cloud Cover

Standard entry.

Confirmation entry: Enter short at the close of Candle 2. Stop above Candle 2's high. Target the previous swing low or 1.5x stop distance.

Wait-and-see entry: Some traders wait for an additional bearish candle to confirm before entering. Trades fewer signals but reduces false-positive rate.

Dark Cloud Cover at horizontal resistance with RSI bearish divergence produces tradeable short setups. Standalone in mid-range, the reliability drops significantly. Many traders prefer to wait for Bearish Engulfing (stronger version) or Evening Star (three-candle version) for higher conviction.

More patterns and definitions in the forex glossary, or see them stacked on real charts in the trading blog.

Dark Cloud Cover FAQ

How is Dark Cloud Cover different from Bearish Engulfing?
Both are two-candle bearish reversals. Dark Cloud Cover closes below the midpoint of Candle 1's body. Bearish Engulfing fully engulfs Candle 1's body. Engulfing is the stronger variant.
Does Dark Cloud Cover require a gap up on Candle 2?
Traditionally yes, but in 24-hour markets (forex), gaps are rare. The relaxed definition in forex requires Candle 2 to open above Candle 1's close.
What is the most important feature of Dark Cloud Cover?
The close. Candle 2 must close at least 50% into Candle 1's body. The deeper the close, the stronger the signal. A close at 30-40% of Candle 1 is much stronger than at exactly 50%.
What confirms Dark Cloud Cover?
The two-candle pattern itself is the signal. Some traders wait for an additional bearish candle to confirm; this reduces false signals but also reduces trade frequency.
What timeframe works best?
4H, Daily, Weekly. Daily Dark Cloud Covers at major horizontal resistance with confluence are the highest-quality setups.
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